dẫn độ

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The Vietnamese word "dẫn độ" refers to the legal process of extradition, which is when one country formally hands over a person to another country where they are wanted for trial or to serve a sentence. This term is often used in the context of international law and diplomacy.

Usage Instructions

1. Context: "Dẫn độ" is typically used in formal or legal discussions. You might hear it in news reports about legal cases involving criminals crossing borders.
2. Sentence Structure: It is often used with a subject (the country requesting extradition) and an object (the person being extradited). For example, "Nước A đã yêu cầu dẫn độ nghi phạm từ nước B." (Country A has requested the extradition of the suspect from Country B.)

Example

• Simple Example: "Nước Mỹ đã yêu cầu dẫn độ một tội phạm từ Việt Nam." (The United States requested the extradition of a criminal from Vietnam.)

Advanced Usage

In legal discussions, "dẫn độ" might be used with additional legal terminology, such as "hiệp định dẫn độ" (extradition treaty) or "quy trình dẫn độ" (extradition process).

Word Variants

• Related Terms:
  • "Dẫn độ chính trị" (political extradition): Refers to extradition requests that are politically motivated.
  • "Yêu cầu dẫn độ" (extradition request): The formal request made by one country to another.

Different Meanings

While "dẫn độ" primarily refers to extradition, in some contexts, it can also imply the act of leading someone to a specific location or guiding them. However, this usage is less common and is usually clear from the context.

Synonyms

• Extradite: The English equivalent of "dẫn độ."
• Truy nã: This means to hunt or pursue someone who is wanted, but it does not specifically imply the legal process of sending someone back to face charges.

Conclusion

Understanding "dẫn độ" is essential for engaging in discussions about law, crime, and international relations in Vietnamese.

Academic

1. (ngoại giao) Extradict